Microsoft Security Update Guide · SharePoint

Microsoft Office SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft · EN CVE-2026-102866 Critical Action required CVSS 8.1

Published

What does this mean?

  • Elevation of Privilege. An attacker can gain more rights than they should have, for example admin rights.
  • It can be exploited over the network (including from the internet if the service is reachable there), without an account and without any user action.
  • CVSS 8.1 out of 10: high. Microsoft rates it Critical.
  • No attacks reported; Microsoft expects exploitation to be less likely.
  • What should you do? Install the security update for the version you run (or a later cumulative update):
    • Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition: KB5002927 16.0.20326.20190
  • This applies to SharePoint Server you run yourself. Microsoft updates SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365.

Microsoft Office SharePoint · Elevation of Privilege

Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

SharePoint Office / Microsoft 365 Apps

How do I check if I am affected?

SharePoint Server: check and update

  1. Check your farm build in the SharePoint Management Shell:
    (Get-SPFarm).BuildVersion
    Or in Central Administration → Upgrade and Migration → Check product and patch installation status.
  2. If the build is equal to or higher than the build under "Affected products and updates" below, this vulnerability is fixed. A later cumulative update includes the fix too.
  3. Otherwise install the update on every server in the farm, then run the SharePoint Products Configuration Wizard, or:
    PSConfig.exe -cmd upgrade -inplace b2b -wait -cmd applicationcontent -install -cmd installfeatures -cmd secureresources -cmd services -install
  4. You do not need to update SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365; Microsoft does that.

What kind of flaw is this?

Key facts

Released
13 okt 2026
Impact
Elevation of Privilege
Max severity
Critical
Weakness
CVSS 3.1
8.1 / 7.1 (base / temporal)
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Publicly disclosed
No
Exploited
No
Exploitability assessment
Exploitation Less Likely
Customer action required
Yes
Links

CVSS metrics

Base score metrics
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
Temporal score metrics
Exploit Code MaturityUnproven
Remediation LevelOfficial Fix
Report ConfidenceConfirmed

Affected products and updates

ProductUpdateBuild
Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription EditionKB5002927 · Security Update16.0.20326.20190

FAQ

Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
No, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?
An unauthenticated attacker who obtains a valid proof token for a targeted user could modify the token and submit it to an affected SharePoint server. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to authenticate as that user and access or modify content available to the compromised account. User interaction is not required.
According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does this mean for this vulnerability?
An attacker would need specific conditions to be in place (i.e. particular protocol settings, or configurations, etc.) before an attack could succeed, which reduces the likelihood of widespread or opportunistic exploitation.

Revisions

VersionDateNote
113 okt 2026Information published.

View at Microsoft → ← All security advisories

Source: Microsoft Security Update Guide. 365Fanatic is not affiliated with Microsoft.