Microsoft Security Update Guide · SharePoint
Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability
Published
What does this mean?
- Spoofing. An attacker can pretend to be another user or source, for example through a misleading link or page.
- It can be exploited over the network (including from the internet if the service is reachable there), with an ordinary user account and without any user action.
- CVSS 6.5 out of 10: medium. Microsoft rates it Important.
- No attacks reported; Microsoft expects exploitation to be less likely.
- What should you do? Install the security update for the version you run (or a later cumulative update):
- Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition: KB5002882
16.0.19725.20434 - Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019: KB5002883
16.0.10417.20175 - Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016: KB5002891
16.0.5561.1001
- Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition: KB5002882
- This applies to SharePoint Server you run yourself. Microsoft updates SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365.
External control of file name or path in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
SharePoint Office / Microsoft 365 Apps
How do I check if I am affected?
SharePoint Server: check and update
- Check your farm build in the SharePoint Management Shell:
Or in Central Administration → Upgrade and Migration → Check product and patch installation status.(Get-SPFarm).BuildVersion - If the build is equal to or higher than the build under "Affected products and updates" below, this vulnerability is fixed. A later cumulative update includes the fix too.
- Otherwise install the update on every server in the farm, then run the SharePoint Products Configuration Wizard, or:
PSConfig.exe -cmd upgrade -inplace b2b -wait -cmd applicationcontent -install -cmd installfeatures -cmd secureresources -cmd services -install - You do not need to update SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365; Microsoft does that.
What kind of flaw is this?
- CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path
An attacker can control which file or path the software uses.
Key facts
Released
14 jul 2026
Impact
Spoofing
Max severity
Important
Weakness
CVSS 3.1
6.5 / 5.7 (base / temporal)
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:CPublicly disclosed
No
Exploited
No
Exploitability assessment
Exploitation Less Likely
Customer action required
Yes
Links
CVSS metrics
| Base score metrics | |
|---|---|
| Attack Vector | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low |
| Privileges Required | Low |
| User Interaction | None |
| Scope | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High |
| Integrity | None |
| Availability | None |
| Temporal score metrics | |
| Exploit Code Maturity | Unproven |
| Remediation Level | Official Fix |
| Report Confidence | Confirmed |
Affected products and updates
| Product | Update | Build |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition | KB5002882 · Security Update | 16.0.19725.20434 |
| Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 | KB5002883 · Security Update | 16.0.10417.20175 |
| Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 | KB5002891 · Security Update | 16.0.5561.1001 |
FAQ
- I am running SharePoint Server 2016. Do the updates for SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 also apply to the version I am running?
- Yes. The same KB number applies to both SharePoint Server 2016 and SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016. Customers running either version should install the security update to be protected from this vulnerability.
Revisions
| Version | Date | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14 jul 2026 | Information published. |
What changed in Microsoft 365 this week? →
View at Microsoft → ← All security advisories
Source: Microsoft Security Update Guide. 365Fanatic is not affiliated with Microsoft.
